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Swallowing Disorders Learning to swallow or transition to the adult pattern may be delayed. Tongue-thrust patterns cause speech and dental problems. Poor nutrition, dehydration, choking and pneumonia can result . Referrals are indicated for: "Tongue-Thrust Pattern" when the tongue pushes against the teeth for swallowing, speech, voice and dental problems can occur. Developmental Delay when the transition to the adult swallow pattern has not occured by age 2. Neurological Involvement when brain or nerve function is affected. Structural when the size or shape of oral, facial or pharyngeal (throat) structures affect swallowing. Injury or surgery (such as for cancer) can change structures which are needed for swallowing. Adults problems may result from stroke, illness, surgery or injury Children problems may result from premature birth, brain injury or prolonged tube feeding Services: Evaluation Medical history Oral examination Observation of swallows of various textures / consistencies Other testing as needed to rule out complicating conditions Recommendations Speech therapy / home program Medical and/or dental evaluation / intervention Monitor sleep, breathing, eating patterns Monitor with nasometry Therapy Specific objective goals Individualized exercises to increase muscle range, force and/or endurance Exercises to increase sensation Reduce hyperactive gag response Reduce / eliminate mouth-breathing Improve the ability to form and control the food bolus Establish new muscle patterns Communication / coordination with other professionals and family members. Diagnosis and treatment may include any or all of the above. FVSSC HOME PAGE VOICE  |  ARTICULATION  |  STUTTERING  |  LANGUAGE  |  SWALLOWING SPECIAL FEATURES  |  OTHER SERVICES  |  LOCATION  |  BILLING  |  PERSONNEL © 2006, Fox Valley Speech and Swallowing Center, LLC - Specializing in Voice, Speech Production, and Swallowing -  Do you have more questions about FVSSC? Check the FAQ. Would you like to contact FVSSC directly? Please read this.

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